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Phase diagram (materials) templates

Earth Science — Phase: salt–water (freezing)

Why salt lowers the freezing point of water (cryoscopy).

Template previewPhase diagram (materials)
Salt-water (NaCl-H2O)eutectic -21.1°0°C801°CBrine (liquid)Ice + brineSalt + brineIce + salt (eutectic)100 % H2O100 % NaClComposition (weight %)Temperature

Make it your own.

title "Salt-water (NaCl-H2O)"
type binary
basis weight
component A "H2O" melting 0
component B "NaCl" melting 801
// The cryohydric point: 23.3 wt% NaCl freezing at -21.1 C, which is
// the reason rock salt stops working on a cold enough road.
eutectic 0.233 -21.1
region "Brine (liquid)" at (0.5, 0.90) color teal
region "Ice + brine" at (0.10, 0.31) color blue
region "Salt + brine" at (0.62, 0.55) color amber
region "Ice + salt (eutectic)" at (0.35, 0.14) color purple